Rulit deg Ustralya
Lkazinu deg yal tamaneɣt, iḍebsiyen s yiwen yilem deg yal amkan, d ugdel afidiral n wuraren n lkazinu deg Internet seg 2001.
Ustralya tettak turagt i yiwet neɣ snat n lkazinu timeqqranin i yal tawilayt d tmurt: Crown Melbourne, Crown Perth, Crown Sydney, The Star deg Sydney, Brisbane d Gold Coast, d tiyaḍ deg Adelaide, Hobart, Canberra, Darwin d Cairns. Rulit n Ustralya s yiwen yilem, s tmacinin taliktruniyin deg yal amkan. Interactive Gambling Act yegdel uraren n lkazinu deg Internet i Yustralyen, yettaǧǧa rrhun n waddal s turagt.
Tugna deg lkazinu
Wrest Point deg Hobart (1973) d lkazinu tasaḍuft tamezwarut; deg yiseggasen 1990, yal tawilayt d tmurt sɛan yiwet neɣ snat, s waṭas s turagin teɣzifin, i yiwet kan. Crown Melbourne d tameqqrant akk; Crown Sydney teldi tazeqqa-s n wurar deg 2022 deffir yiwet n tenadit, ur tettawi ara timacinin n poker. Rulit deg tzeqqiwin n Ustralya s yiwen yilemaḍebsiIlemTaxxamt tazegzawt tasuft ur yeṭṭif ula d yiwen n rrehn s lexlaṣ imsawi, n ddzina neɣ n tgejdit; d aɣbalu n lmaziyya n lkazinu. Daɣen: yiwen yilem, 0.Ɣer akk → s lexlaṣidrimenLexlaṣAyen i d-yettak rrehn i yerbḥen, yettwanna «X ɣef 1» nnig rrehn i d-yettuɣalen.Ɣer akk → amagnu; timacinin taliktruniyin d «rapid roulette» llant deg yal amkan, yerna kra n tzeqqiwin ttawint iḍebsiyen iliktruniyen kan deg yisragen anda drus n lɣaci.
Rulit deg Internet d tasaḍuft deg Ustralya?
Interactive Gambling Act 2001 yegdel asumer n wuraren n lkazinu deg Internet (rulit deg-s) i yimdanen yellan deg Ustralya. Yettaǧǧa rrhun n waddal d tazzla deg Internet s turagt, daymi adellel n lqmer deg Internet deg Ustralya d wid yettawin rrhun n waddal kan. Ismal n rulit n beṛṛa i yettqebbilen Yustralyen rreẓen alugen n Ustralya, yerna Australian Communications and Media Authority tesseḥbas tmiḍawin seg-sen yal aseggas. Amurar i yesseqdacen yiwen seg-sen ulac ɣur-s anda ara icekki deg tmurt-is.
Ilugan d umurar
Yal tawilayt tettak turagt, tettsenqid lkazinu-is; tinadiyin n 2021–2022 ɣef Crown d Star wwint-d imɛessasen ilelliyen, ikayaden n wurar war adrim n ufus d yilugan iqesḥen mgal asizdeg n yedrimen. Akcam seg 18 n yiseggasen d asawen. Aḥbas n yiman yella deg yal amkan d yimuɣen n tewilayin; BetStop (2023) d umuɣ n tmurt i rrhun deg Internet. Tikciwin i ukrupi mačči d tannumi, yerna deg kra n tewilayin ikrupiyen ur zmiren ara ad tent-qeblen.
Wrest Point, Hobart: lkazinu tasaḍuft tamezwarut.
Lkazinu n Adelaide, Perth d Darwin ttwaldint deg yiwen useggas.
Crown Melbourne tettwaldi; tazeqqa tameqqrant akk deg uzgen n wakal n unẓul.
Interactive Gambling Act yegdel uraren n lkazinu deg Internet i Yustralyen.
Crown Sydney teldi tazeqqa-s n wurar deffir tenadit n Bergin; ikayaden n wurar war adrim n ufus d wurar s tkarḍa bdan.
BetStop, umuɣ n tmurt n uḥbas n yiman i rrhun deg Internet.
Anṣiḥ i unebgi
Ṛǧut iḍebsiyen s yiwen yilem s 2,70%, war la partagealugenLa partageAlugen afransis: mi ara d-yeffeɣ yilem, azgen n rrehn s lexlaṣ imsawi yettuɣal-d. Yessenqas lmaziyya n lkazinu ɣef rrhun-a ɣer uzgen, d 1,35%.Ɣer akk →, tilisa tidday srid n A$10–25 deg temdinin timeqqranin d A$5 ɣef tmacinin. Istadyumen iliktruniyen d rulit n lḥeqq yerxsen akk. Urar s tkarḍa yettimɣur: yezmer ad wen-ssutren ad tjerdem takarḍa akken ad teqqimem ɣer ṭṭabla. Ur ttnadit ara ɣef rulit deg Internet seg tansa n Ustralya; afaris asaḍuf ulac-it.
Tilifunat n tallalt s tmura
Isteqsiyen
Ala. Yiwen yilem deg yal amkan.
Imi Act n 2001 yesbedd talast dinna: rrehn ɣef tedyanin yettwasireg, uraren am wid n lkazinu ala. Yettwasenqed aṭas n tikkal, yeqqim.
Tamacint n rrhun taliktrunit yeqqnen ɣer uḍebsi srid. Assaɣ-nni yakan am ṭṭabla, talast tadday tamecṭuḥt, tazzla tazrit.
Taḍsa i usgunfu
Aḍebsi yella deg tzeqqa. Internet yewwi-d iyyisen.
Iɣbula
- Interactive Gambling Act 2001.
- Australian Communications and Media Authority.
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.